Blood pressure is the force of your blood pushing against the walls of your arteries as your heart pumps blood. High blood pressure, or hypertension, is the point at which the force against your artery walls is excessively high. There are various types of high blood pressure in pregnancy:
Gestational hypertension: It is high blood pressure that develops while the woman is pregnant. It begins after you are 20 weeks pregnant. Usually, there are no other symptoms. In many cases, it doesn't harm you or your child, and it disappears in no less than 12 weeks after childbirth. But it does increase your risk of high blood pressure in the future. It sometimes can be extreme, which might lead to low birth weight or preterm birth. Some women with gestational hypertension go on to develop preeclampsia.
Chronic hypertension: It's a high blood pressure that begins before the 20th week of pregnancy or before you become pregnant. A few women might have had it long before becoming pregnant however, didn't know it until they got their blood pressure checked at their prenatal visit. Sometimes hypertension can likewise lead to pre-eclampsia.
Preeclampsia is a sudden rise in blood pressure after the 20th week of pregnancy. It usually occurs in the last trimester. In rare cases, symptoms may not begin until after delivery. This is called postpartum preeclampsia. Preeclampsia also includes signs of damage to some of your organs, like your liver or kidney. The signs might include protein in the urine and very high blood pressure. Preeclampsia can be serious or even life-threatening for both you and your baby.
Hypertension during pregnancy often does not cause noticeable symptoms, which is why regular blood pressure monitoring during prenatal visits is crucial. Some signs that can occur in severe cases include persistent headaches, visual disturbances, abdominal pain, and swelling of the hands and face.
The management of hypertension during pregnancy depends on the severity of the condition and the gestational age of the fetus. Mild cases may be monitored closely with regular blood pressure checks and fetal monitoring. Severe cases may require hospitalization for closer monitoring and possible interventions. Treatment options can include medication to lower blood pressure, bed rest, dietary changes, and close fetal surveillance.
Consult the best obstetrician in Palakollu for hypertension(Blood Pressure) treatment during pregnancy.
Have any ortho, or gynec-related issues we are available!